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Michal Kravcik 's Profile

About Michal Kravcik

This is how Michal is a Changemaker:
An internationally respected hydrologist, Michal Kravcík has developed a "Blue Alternative" water management policy that utilizes numerous small reservoirs and depressions to catch and store water, takes necessary measures to slow runoff and restore wetlands and transfers control of water resources from central government to local self-government. In all these respects, his approach contrasts sharply with official Slovak water management policy, which was defined in the early 1950s and emphasizes large dams. The government has so far rejected his alternative, on the grounds that there is insufficient evidence that it would successfully generate enough water. A testing ground for Michal's idea has emerged in the northeastern Slovak mountains, near the 700-year-old villages of Tichy Potok and five of its neighbors, where the government declared its intention in 1992 to build a large dam. Through careful monitoring of a pilot project, Michal has been gathering evidence that his approach, together with repairs and efficient use of the existing water system, can generate a sufficient supply of water even as consumers demands grow in the cities downstream from Tichy Potok. The "Blue Alternatives" will also increase the ecological stability and biodiversity of the region and does not require sophisticated equipment and large energy inputs. In addition, it involves outlays amounting to approximately twenty percent of those associated with the construction of the proposed large dam and implemented by local people, it is providing jobs in an area where unemployment is twice the average rate in Slovakia.

Bio

Even as a small child, Michal was a lover of nature and its beauty. Originally, he wanted to be an artist. However, as a young man he became fascinated by the sciences and discovered that science has a natural beauty and order all its own. He was always an excellent student and he excelled as a university student and as an intern at Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Indeed, he was given several awards in recognition of his innovative approaches to complex issues. For ten years, Michal was a research scholar at the Slovak Academy of Science's Institute of Hydrology and its Institute of Landscape Ecology, where he often found himself in disagreement with the government's water management policies. After the "velvet revolution" in 1989, he left academia, disappointed that the fledgling government's "new" water policy was a repetition of the old policy. He realized, however, that to make his ideas a reality, he had to gather scientific evidence and foster public support and he seized the opportunity unfolding in Tichy Potok to pursue those aims.

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