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Competition Comments
Entry:El Fuego del Sol EcoTourism Ecovillage www.elfuegodelsol.com
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The Geotourism Challenge: Celebrating Places - Changing Lives
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Regarding construction, we plan to use several new technologies to compete with the concrete that is the standard in the DR. We have heard of compression bricks, Earthbricks, foam concrete, and ecological steel – all of which can be faced with concrete to keep a consistent appearance with the rest of our community and the local architecture. We plan to incorporate solar energy, wind collectors and micro-hydro in the project as well. The goal is to generate more energy than the project uses. In fact, venders offering these types of eco products and services are more than welcome to contact us. We hope to be a display and demonstration center for the latest and the best in eco-energy and sustainable development. We are now building and distributing Sun Ovens as our first demonstration product. We would like to have Sun Ovens built in to the homes themselves. The layout of our ecovillage was chosen to work in harmony with nature. In the Photos section at elfuegodelsol.com you can see that curves were chosen over straight lines to connect better with the land, mountain and lagoon.
Hi Kevin,
Sounds like a wonderful project, covering as well a lot of aspects for sustainability and sensible energy use.
Could you detail if there is any financial participation in your project by local people from DR, or are all principals from overseas (presumably US) or are there provisions to make local ownership possible in the future?
The background of my question is simple. Selling a piece of land for development gives the locals an initial benefit, they can make that work positively for themselves. But the longterm financial gain of the land ownership would be lost. However when bare land is turned into a prosperous business, it would offer the locals significant longterm and ongoing benefits = a far superior return on their land, as opposed to just sell as bare land.
I do understand, they get a return as it is (sun ovens, fair trade jobs, chance to set up their own businesses to offer services to the project...). But wouldn't it ulitmately be better, if the locals had a fair and significant ownership share in the project as such.
I assume it will be hard for locals to come up with the necessary money to buy into it at this stage. But then with some willingness if the project plans and allows for it, it could surely be incorporated in some inovative way.
Your competition entry doesn't specify anything, but maybe you could tell us if there is a provision for what I outline above?
Many thanks for your answer.
Robert Haas
Thanks for expanding the forum of the competition. The questions and suggestions that are being raised are inviting even more detail about our project. Yes, we have Dominican share holders and we are open to more. Our Dominican general manager, Elvin Mejia, is now a 2% owner of the company and project. His dedication has been amazing over the past three years. Also the gentleman from whom we are purchasing most of the land is a 1% owner in the company. As we grow, the plan is for more stock ownership for workers in the project from the DR and abroad. We have plans for home ownership for employees when that stage of the project is further along. We are open to involving others at all levels. We hope that as our visibility increases, we will be attracting more investors in the project locally and internationally. The goal is creating a network of interested, involved and invested folk from around the world. That success can then be replicated in the DR, in Haiti, and in other developing countries. Another related concept is that we are working with eco NGOs, individuals, the DR government and other companies throughout the DR to create a Geotourism Network. We are located only an hour’s drive from 50 major hotels. We hope people will plan a day trip to our location when they come to the DR, they can ask their tour operator for details, but we hope that they won’t stop at just one visit to us. From here we can direct interested tourists to associated locations around the DR and even into Haiti. Visitors can camp now at our location for as long as they like, and/or use El Fuego del Sol as the basecamp for work-trips in our area, or geotourism trips around the island. There are many ways that we are sharing the benefits of geotourism with local Dominicans, and we are always open to incorporating more ideas.
Thanks again,
Kevin
Hi Kevin,
I'm very pleased to hear, that you plan to involve employees (home ownership), because this world will only become a fair world, if workers get their fair share. Obviously I don't know the exact structure of the companies owning the whole operation, so it is a bit hard to make suggestions. But if there is a possibility of share issues, which build up over time in number of shares, that could be a starting point. If employees have the ability and can elect to buy some shares on a regular base from their working incomes, during their employment, they can build up their own assets. Your gain would be, that there is a wider funding base and that hopefully the employees holding shares show a stronger interest in the work they do for their "own" company (e. g. staff retention). A next (or simultaneous) step could be, that the government gives financial support via tax breaks for the employees, or via a subsidy on the share price. The governments gain would be in the "seed" capital building up over time. Because the locals gain not only a fair living via the fair trade jobs, but can build up funds for improvement of their own or their kid's education, then the next cycle of improvement of their livelihood starts.
Couldn't it be justified to support such options as part of sustainable tourism. If I were a tourist and know, that I'm not only holidaying somewhere, where locals get fair jobs, but participate in the ownership to a fair degree, then I would feel, I'm actually having a positive long-term effect with my stay in the hotel/resort... Maybe I would even consider to pay something extra, if I knew, this money went straight into a fund which subsidises share purchases of local employees. Obviously such a scheme would need a very sound base, probably with the participation of a third party. I do realise you and your team are having plenty of work and engagement to invest, to make the project work as it is, but maybe there are people out there, who could be the third party. Or maybe such schemes already exist, and could be duplicated.
Hi Robert,
Right now the system we have is simple and basic. Those that work for us for a year or more start to develop stock ownership and credits toward housing units on the property. I don’t know of any government programs such as the one you mentioned, but we are open to programs from individuals, NGOs, or the government that would bring more benefit to and connection with our employees. We are also planning a stock options program for employees in the future. We are pricing our most basic housing units to be affordable for our employees, for Dominicans and internationals looking to own their first home.
My question is how do the natives benefit from the sale of the real estate which is actually the property of the local population or no?? Sop what is the real benefit to the natives??? How will you share the profit from the real estate business with the poor people in the Donician Republic
René
Dear René
I appreciate your question and understand your concern. This issue cuts to the very nature of what is Geotoursim. For hundreds of years people have worked to improve conditions in developing countries through social outreach to those countries. Of course history is also full of people who have visited other countries and met other peoples to conquer the country and destroy the local culture. The native peoples of the DR in the 1400’s were the Caribe and Taino peoples. They warred with each other, but the violence was slight compared to the European conquest of the country following the first visits of Christopher Columbus. The current residents of the DR can trace their heritage back primarily to Spain with some inter-marriage with the previous residents who managed to avoid the wide-scale annihilation which occurred.
Today, however, the DR is celebrated as one of the most successful democracies of developing-countries in the Americas. The question then turns to what do Dominicans want for their future. Of course every individual has a different answer in a democracy. That’s the beauty of intellectual freedom. However, the majority of Dominicans have made it clear that they encourage international investment. Laws have been passed in the national government that encourage international investment in the business and specifically the land of the country. The DR offers clear verifiable true title ownership with no restrictions on internationals. Many locations allow internationals to own their house but not the property under it. The DR once had such a law, but changed it specifically to encourage more international home and business owners to make the DR their home.
The next question is, with the ability to own land in the DR, what should benevolent international visitors do? There are some that argue that all international travel should be stopped because of the fuel that is wasted and the environmental damage of the flight itself. I believe that if you are going to travel, you should work to make your trip worth the fuel and CO2 used to get there. And again, I turn back to what the Dominicans, both individually (personally) and nationally (officially) say they want. They want better jobs. They want more opportunities. They want to meet more people from around the world. They want to participate in international markets and commerce. They want the fulfillment of reasonable pay for a dedicated day’s work. And, yes, they want a fair price for their land, so they can turn that asset into hard currency to improve the standard of living of their family. It is in the spirit of sustainable benefit that we created our project.
The property of our development is under purchase contract from specific local landowners that are clearly listed on their titles. They have chosen to offer their land for sale. They have selected our project among other offers because they have said that they also share our goal of bringing improvements to the country’s social and ecological environment while we provide sustainable economic benefit.
While I applaud the sentiment of “giving the land back to the natives,” the logistics of finding the descendants of the Tainos and only letting them have land does not seem like a reasonable plan for assistance to the people who now live here and can benefit from responsible international connection.
We are offering parcels of land for others (Dominicans and internationals) to purchase (and then hold clear title to) because we want to create an integrated exemplary community featuring top technologies in sustainable building, renewable energy, and Geotourism. The Dominican government has passed laws within just the past two years that encourage all three of those varieties of developmental efforts, most recently 57-07 encouraging renewable energy.
We are working to attract a community of interested folks from here in the DR and internationally to gather in the beautiful landscape to address the real problems here of poverty, waste, energy, etc.
Dominican people directly benefit from our programming in many ways: jobs, donations, cultural exchange, opportunities, exemplary environmental stewardship, to name just a few. And, yes, these are our specific actions and plans to share our profits with our fellow residents of the island. We welcome others as we are welcomed.
Thanks again,
Kevin Adair
Overall
Great concept: "Learn, live, and work in harmony with your culture and your surroundings while sharing it with others."
Possible Links for Ideas for Expansion
With regard to operating or expanding your EcoTourism center, you might examine the components and the content of visitor centers of the US National Park Service (http://www.nps.gov/). For example: the Visitor Center at Bandelier National Monument. http://www.nps.gov/band/
DEFINING “integration” and your concept
Perhaps you could clearly define your concept of “integrated” at the very beginning. That is, at the outset, let the reader know what you are doing.
You are providing a constructive, synergistic blend of 3 self-sustaining components, each designed to be “eco-friendly”: a visitors center, housing, and a small, local business – learn, live, and work in harmony with your culture and your surroundings.
IMPLEMENTING Integration of the 3 sub-projects
How do they stand alone individually?
(Advertising? administration? employment? training? financing? ownership?
How are they integrated in actual operations?
On-site? Off-site?
i.e.: Purchases, Deliveries, Advertising, etc.
Eco-Friendly Achitecture
Can you include a description of the eco-friendly components in your construction? Eg: Architecture, materials, energy efficiency, waste management, feng shui (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feng_Shui).
I discussed the Eco-Friendly components portion of your post in the entry above.
Excellent comments. Please send us an email to talk about how we could incorporate your ideas in the project. kevadair@aol.com